Skeletal Arch Expansion
Write short notes on appliances used for dental and skeletal arch expansion.
Answer.
Appliances Used for Dental Arch Expansion
- Slow arch expansion appliances causes dental arch expansion.
- Some of the appliances which causes dental arch expansion are:
- Jack screw: Jack screw for slow expansion has more spread out activation schedule and have a smaller pitch than those of rapid maxillary expansion.
- Coffin spring: This appliance was by Walter Coffi
“Importance of studying skeletal arch expansion for better outcomes: Questions explained”
- It is a removable appliance capable of slow dentoalveolar expansion.
- Appliance consists of an omega shaped wire placed in midpalatal region.
- Free end of omega embedded in acrylic covering the slopes of the palate.
- Spring is activated by pulling the two side by using three-prong pliers.
“Understanding the role of skeletal arch expansion in orthodontics: Q&A explained”
Quad Helix—Used to Expand Narrow Maxilla
- It have evolved from the original coff loop.
- Quad helix incorporates four helices that increases the wire length, therefore the flxibility and range of action is more.
- Wire of helix is soldered to band on the fist molar.
- Parts:
“Steps to explain different types of skeletal arch expansion: Surgically assisted vs non-surgical: Q&A guide”
- Two anterior helices.
- Two posterior helices.
- Anterior bridge-wire between anterior helices.
- Palatal bridge-wire between anterior and posterior helices.
- Free wire ends—outer arms.
“Common challenges in performing skeletal arch expansion effectively: FAQs provided”
- Quad helix bring about slow dentoalveolar expansion.

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