Pneumonia – Symptoms And Causes

Pneumonia – Symptoms And Causes

Question.  Write in briefly clinical features and treatment of pneumonia.
Or
Write sign and symptoms of pneumonia.

Answer. Pneumonia is an accumulation of secretions and inflammatory cells inthe  alveolar spaces of the lungs caused by infection.

“Steps to explain pneumonia symptoms: Causes vs manifestations vs diagnosis: Q&A guide”

Clinical Features: pneumonia.

Symptoms

1. Malaise, fever, rigors, and night sweats, vomiting in the elderly confusion and disorientation.
2. Dyspnea, cough, and sputum which is often blood­stained or rusty and diffilt to expectorate.
3. Pain aggravated by cough, deep breath or movement,usually localized to site of inflmmation.

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Signs pneumonia.

In early stage:

1. Pulse rate and heart rate increases
2. Alae nasi are in action
3. Presence of herpes on the lip
4. Movements of chest are restricted.
5. Percussion over the affcted area is diminished.
6. Breath sound are harsh with prolong expiration and few crypts.

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Signs of pulmonary consolidation:

1. Limitation of movement on affcted side.
2. Increased vocal fremitus
3. Impaired percussion
4. Breathing sounds are bronchial, few crypts may be audible.
5. Vocal resonance is increased.
6. Pleural rub may be heard.

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During the period of resolution:

1. Bronchial breathing disappear
2. Normal breath sound appear
3. Coarse crepitations during both phases of respiration.

Treatment pneumonia.

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