Nasal Cavity: Anatomy, Structure, Parts, Blood Supply
Question 1. Enumerate the openings into the lateral wall of the nose.
Answer.
The following structures open in the lateral wall of the nose:
- Sphenoidal air sinus: Opens into the sphenoethmoidal recess.
- Posterior ethmoidal air sinuses: Open into the superior meatus.
- Middle ethmoidal air sinuses: Open on the bulla ethmoidal in the middle meatus.
- Maxillary air sinus: Opens into the posterior part of hiatus semilunaris at its posterior end in the middle meatus.
- Anterior ethmoidal air sinuses: Open into the anterior part of the hiatus semilunaris in the middle meatus.
- Frontal air sinus: Opens into the infundibulum at the anterior end of the hiatus semilunaris in the middle meatus.
- Nasolacrimal duct: Opens into the anterior part of the inferior meatus.
Question 2. Enumerate the structures opening in the middle meatus of the nose.
Answer.
These are as follows:
- Middle ethmoid air sinus
- Frontal sir sinus
- Anterior ethmoidal air sinus
- Maxillary air sinus
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