Enamel Cuticle
Describe the enamel cuticle.
Answer:
Enamel cuticle:
- The primary enamel cuticle is a membrane that covers the entire crown of the newly erupted tooth,
- It is removed by mastication and other mechanical forces.
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Enamel cuticle Histology:
- This remembrance is a basal lamina present beneath the epithelium.
- It is seen as a wavy course.
- It is secreted by the ameloblasts after the completion of enamel formation.
- It is secreted after the epithelial enamel organ retracts from the cervical region during tooth development.
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Enamel cuticle Function:
- The Enamel cuticle protects the enamel surface from the resorptive activity of the adjacent vascular tissue prior to tooth eruption.
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Enamel cuticle Fate:
- Once the enamel cuticle is removed by mastication is replaced by a pellicle.
- This pellicle covers the newly erupted teeth and is secreted by the salivary proteins.
- It can be removed off easily from the enamel surface but is reformed within hours.
- Within a day or two, after the formation of the pellicle, micro-organisms are colonized over it to form bacterial plaque.
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