Dietary Sources
List sources of thiamine (B1) and effect of its deficiency.
Answer.
Dietary Sources
- Plant sources – rice, wheat, peas, beans and nuts
- Animal sources – liver, meat, eggs, pork and milk
NEET Physics Class 11 Chapter 3 Centre of Mass MCQs and Answers
Deficiency Features
- The deficiency of thiamine results in a condition called beriberi (Sinhalese – I cannot, said twice)
- Cardiovascular features – these include palpitation, dyspnoea, cardiac hypertrophy, which may progress to congestive cardiac failure
- Neurological features
- There is ascending, symmetrical, peripheral polyneuritis
- Numbness in the legs
- Pins and needles sensation in the legs
- Mental depression and irritability
- In some cases, there may be acute hemorrhagic encephalitis, which is known as Wernicke’s encephalopathy
Centre of Mass MCQs for NEET Physics Class 11 with Answers
- GIT features
These include decreased gastric motility, nausea, weakness, fever and vomiting. - Metabolic features
- There is an accumulation of pentose sugars in the RBCs due to the retardation of the transketolase reaction
- There is an accumulation of pyruvate in the tissues and blood due to decreased activity of pyruvate dehydrogenase
Centre of Mass NEET Class 11 MCQs with Detailed Solutions
- Types of beriberi
It is of two types- Wet beriberi – in this oedema is present due to congestive cardiac failure and low plasma albumin level
- Dry beriberi – oedema is absent.
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