Cephalocaudal Gradient Of Growth

Cephalocaudal Gradient Of Growth

Write short note on cephalocaudal gradient of growth.
Answer. An axis of increase growth which extends from head towards the feet is known as cephalo-caudal gradient of growth.

“Understanding the role of the cephalocaudal gradient in human development”

• Cephalo-caudal gradient of growth is mentioned as:
  • In fetal life head acquires about 50% of total body length around third month of intrauterine life. At this stage limbs are rudimentary and trunk is underdeveloped.
  • At the time of birth trunk and limbs are grown more faster than head. Head reduces to 30% of body length.
  • During childhood the pattern of growth continues along with lengthening of torso and limbs.
  • In adults the relative size of head reduces to 12%.

“Importance of studying the cephalocaudal gradient for better healthcare outcomes”

• Cephalo-caudal growth of face
  • At birth face is less developed as compared to cranium.
  • As maxilla lies close to brain its growth is fast as compared to growth of mandible.
  • As mandible lies away from brain its growth is completed aftr the maxilla.

“Common challenges in diagnosing issues related to the cephalocaudal gradient”

“Steps to explain the cephalocaudal gradient of growth in simple terms”