Classification Of Adrenergic Drugs
“What is the classification of adrenergic drugs?”
Classification Of Adrenergic Drugs Based On Their Therapeutic Uses
- Pressor Agents: Noradrenaline, phenylephrine, ephedrine, dopamine, methoxamine, phentermine
- Cardiac Stimulants: Adrenaline, Dobutamine, Isoprenaline
- Bronchodilators: Isoprenaline, Salbutamol, Salmeterol, Formoterol, Bambuterol
- Nasal Decongestants: Phenylephrine, Naphazoline, Xylometazoline, Oxymetazoline, Pseudoephedrine
- CNS Stimulants: Amphetamine, Methamphetamine, Dexamphetamine
- Anorectics: Fenfluramine, Sibutramine, Dexfenfluramine
- Uterine relaxants and Vasodilators: Ritodrine, Salbutamol, Isoxsuprine, Terbutaline.
“Understanding adrenergic drugs: Types and mechanisms explained”
Management Of Anaphylactic Shock
- Summon ambulance
- Always check whether respiratory distress is due to other causes
- Assess the degree of cardiovascular collapse by checking pulse and blood pressure
- Assess the degree of airway obstruction
- Stop the administration of the drug
- The patient should be kept supine
- Assess breathing difficulty by checking for stridor, wheezing
- Administer oxygen to the patient with a face mask
“Importance of adrenergic drug classification in pharmacology”
- Give antihistamine chlorpheniramine maleate 10 mg
- Administer hydrocortisone 20 mg
- Monitor consciousness, airway, breathing, circulation, pulse, and blood pressure
- Raise legs if blood pressure is low
- Adrenaline 1:1000, 0.5 ml IM is given immediately
- Repeat IM adrenaline every 5 minutes while waiting for the ambulance
- Administer 100% oxygen
- CPR if cardiac arrest occurs
- If the BP fall is rapid, 1:10,000 adrenalin may be infused IV slowly.
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