Trigeminal Ganglion
“What is the trigeminal ganglion? A detailed question and answers guide”
Trigeminal ganglion in middle cranial fossa
Answer:
- It is sensory ganglion of the V cranial nerve
- It is similar to the dorsal nerve root ganglia
Shape:
- It is semilunar in shape
- Its three divisions emerges from the anterolateral convexity
- The posterior concavity receives its sensory root
“Understanding the trigeminal ganglion through FAQs: Composition, functions, and uses explained”
Position:
- The ganglion lies on the trigeminal impression on the anterior surface of the petrous temporal bone near its apex
- It lies at the depth of about 5 cm from the pre-auricular point
- It occupies trigeminal or Meckel’s cave
“Importance of studying the trigeminal ganglion for medical students: Questions explained”
Meningeal Relations:
- The inner & outer layers of duramater lie below it
- Trigeminal cave is lined by pia- arachnoid
Relations:

“Common challenges in mastering trigeminal ganglion notes effectively: FAQs provided”

“Steps to explain functions of the trigeminal ganglion: Sensory innervation vs pain processing: Q&A guide”
Associated root and branches:
- Central processes form large sensory root of trigeminal nerve
- Peripheral processes form ophthalmic, maxillary & mandibular divisions of trigeminal nerve
- Small motor root is attached to the pons superomedially to the sensory root
Blood Supply:
- It is supplied by twigs from
- Internal carotid artery
- Middle meningeal artery
- Accessory meningeal artery
- Meningeal branch of ascending pharyngeal artery
“Factors influencing success with trigeminal ganglion studies: Q&A”
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