Functional Appliances In Orthodontics
What are functional appliances. Write their advantages and disadvantages.
Answer.
“Understanding the role of functional appliances in orthodontic treatment”
Advantages of Functional Appliances
- It enables the elimination of abnormal muscle function in this manner it aids in normal development.
- Treatment should be started at an early age mainly in mixed dentition period.
- As the treatment begins at an early age, psychological disturbances associated with malocclusion can be avoided.
- These appliances are fabricated in a dental laboratory, so less patient chair time is required.
“Common challenges in using functional appliances effectively”
Functional appliances in orthodontics
- Frequency of patients’ visit to an orthodontist is less in case of removable and fixed appliances.
- Oral hygiene maintenance should not be interfered by the functional appliances.
- Patient acceptance of functional appliances is good as they are worn in the night by patient.
“Importance of studying functional appliances for better outcomes”
Disadvantages of Functional Appliances
- They should not be used in adult patients as their growth has ceased.
- They are not used for individual tooth movement.
Orthodontic functional appliances
- Most of the functional appliances depend on the patient for the timely wear. Patient cooperation is essential for success of treatment.
- They can need pre-functional orthodontic tooth movement for correction of minor local irregularities, which can interfere with functional therapy.
- Fixed appliance therapy can be needed at the termination of treatment or final detailing
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